Third pillar withdrawals

How are withdrawals processed?

You can withdraw money from the third pillar anytime you want by submitting an application on the Pensionikeskus website or through internet bank. The money will be transferred within 4 business days, and future savings and tax benefits from the third pillar will not be impacted.

Taxation

When it comes to the third pillar, taxes on withdrawals depend on three factors:

  • your age
  • the accumulation period
  • chosen withdrawal method

In more detail:

  • if you have saved in third pillar for less than 5 years: 20%
  • if you withdraw money before your 60th birthday: 20%
  •  if you withdraw money after your 60th birthday: 10%
  • when you are over 60 and draw money down as pension payments: 0%
    (for example supplementary funded pension) fondipension või pensionileping)
  • If you’re completely incapable of working at the time of submitting the application for withdrawal: 0%
    For this, you need to visit a bank branch or contact Tuleva to submit your application. You’ll also need to provide the service representative with the Estonian Unemployment Insurance Fund’s disability assessment decision before completing the application. 

NB! Tax benefits for those who started saving in the third pillar before 2021 apply from the age of 55.

Frequently asked questions

You can make withdrawals from the third pillar at a time and amount that suits you. To do so, you’ll need to submit an application on the Pensionikeskus website or through your internet bank. The withdrawal will be processed based on this application.

No, there are no additional fees when making withdrawals from the Tuleva third pillar.

However, it’s important to note that for withdrawals, the state automatically withholds income tax as follows:

  • If you withdraw money before your 60th birthday: 20%
  • If you withdraw money after your 60th birthday: 10%
  • If you enter into a pension fund contract upon reaching pension age and make withdrawals in the form of regular payments: 0%
  • You have complete incapacity for work: 0%

NB! Tax benefits for those who started saving in the third pillar before 2021 apply from the age of 55.

Yes, after making a withdrawal from the third pillar, you can continue saving and still take advantage of the tax benefits. However, to maintain continuity of your third pillar savings, it’s recommended to always leave at least an amount equivalent to one unit in your third pillar.

Once you submit your withdrawal application, the money will be transferred to your bank account within 4 business days at the latest.

If you make a withdrawal from the third pillar, it does not affect your right to receive an income tax refund on your contributions. You can still claim the tax benefit on contributions that do not exceed 15% of your annual gross income or up to 6,000 euros.

In the event of your early death, your third pillar savings are considered inherited property. Your heirs have the option to transfer the units to their own third pillar or withdraw the assets. The decision is up to them to make.

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